加拿大哲学论文代写:幸福是错误

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海布伦解释说,享乐主义在获得幸福方面失败了,因为它缺乏因果深度,把快乐状态等同于幸福是错误的。生活满意理论的定义表明,幸福必须包括其他方面,如参与和协调,因此,在经验机器;所有这些更深层次的体验都是不存在的。一个人不会感到实现某个目标的挑战,所有的行动都是无关紧要的,因为反馈只会带来理想的结果。我们可以得出这样的结论:体验机器既缺少情感,也缺少心理状态,没有这些,一个人就不会快乐,因为这种结构是一个人幸福的条件。一个人在体验机里做的任何动作都不可避免地不重要,因为与体验机里的人有社会关系的被编程的智能体只会做出积极的反应,有利于智能体的欲望。因此,一个人所做的任何行动都不会改变未来或对目标有任何意义。生活满意度的一个重要方面是,它是一个人的生活的判断,是独立于一个人的情绪状态。生活的满足不在于快乐,而在于如何衡量生活的价值。这些价值观是主观的;生活满意度没有客观的衡量标准。人类看重的是实际的经历、性格、成就以及与他人的关系,而不仅仅是快乐。因此,当一个人处于体验机器中时,他所得到的所有快乐都是一种幻觉,一种错误的信念,即他相信体验现实。

加拿大哲学论文代写:幸福是错误

Haybron explains that hedonism fails in achieving happiness because it lacks causal depth and it is a mistake to equate the state of pleasure with happiness. The definition of life satisfaction theory demonstrates that happiness has to include other aspects such as engagement and attunement, thus, in the Experience Machine; all these deeper senses of experience are absent. One does not feel the challenge to achieve a certain goal, and all action is immaterial because the feedback is only to bring desirable result. We could conclude that the Experience Machine is missing both emotion and psychological state and without these, one would not be happy as this structure the condition of one’s well-being.Any action one does in the Experience Machine inevitably would not matter because the programmed agents who have social relation with the one in the Experience Machine would only react to bring a positive response in favour of agent’s desire. Thus any action one performs would not alter the future or have any meaning to one’s goal. The important aspect of life satisfaction is that it is a judgment of one’s life which is independent of one’s emotional state. Life satisfaction is not about pleasure but how one’s life measures to its value. These values are subjective; there is no objective measure for life satisfaction. Humans value actual experiences, character, achievements and their relationships with others, not solely on pleasure. Thus, when one is in the Experience machine, all pleasure one receive are an illusion, a false belief that one believes in experiencing the reality.

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